We strengthen public understanding of the law, international law, legal definitions and the institutions that uphold them.

Editorial Team Editorial Team

Has International Law Fallen Behind Modern Warfare? The Legal Gap Around Drones and Autonomous Weapons

International humanitarian law requires distinction, proportionality, and precaution, standards designed for human decision makers. But what happens when machines, not humans, identify targets? How do we assign responsibility when autonomous systems malfunction or misinterpret data? Most states accept that existing law applies, but its application is increasingly strained. Critics argue that autonomous weapons introduce an accountability vacuum with no clear answer for whether liability should fall on programmers, commanders, states, or the systems themselves.

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When International Law Meets Deepfakes: The Coming Crisis of Evidence

The rapid rise of AI-generated deepfakes now threatens to destabilise one of the most fundamental pillars of international justice: the reliability of evidence. Deepfakes already circulate widely in conflict zones, with fabricated videos depicting statements, attacks, or admissions that never occurred. How can investigators distinguish genuine footage from AI-fabricated content? How should courts weigh evidence when authenticity itself is uncertain? The integrity of future trials may depend on new legal doctrines and technological solutions developed today.

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The Robot Rules: Why the EU's AI Act Is Both Genius and Slightly Terrifying

The AI Act, which kicked into gear in August 2024, is the world's first comprehensive attempt to put guardrails around artificial intelligence. It's ambitious, controversial, and depending on who you ask, either humanity's last hope for responsible tech or a bureaucratic nightmare that'll send every startup fleeing to Silicon Valley faster than you can say "Terms and Conditions apply."

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When Safety Meets Scale: Australia's Social Media Age Ban and the Legal Integrity Questions Nobody's Really Asking

On 10 December 2025, Australia began enforcing the world's first national ban on social media for under-16s. Platforms face fines up to A$49.5 million for failing to take 'reasonable steps' to block young users. Yet as this landmark law takes effect, critical questions about vague obligations, accountability gaps, privacy risks and proportionality remain largely unanswered.

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When Mandates Stretch Too Far: The Quiet Risk of Institutional Overreach

Modern institutions often drift beyond their statutory mandates through incremental expansions of authority. This mandate creep - whether driven by policy gaps, resource constraints or external pressure - raises fundamental questions about legal integrity, accountability and the rule of law.

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Eurovision and the Neutrality Test

Eurovision's handling of broadcaster withdrawals exposes critical governance gaps in how cultural institutions apply neutrality rules during international issues.

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